The Perfect Labor Storm
Workforce Indicators, Statistics, Facts and Trends

Where Have All The Workers Gone?  Perfect Labor Storm 2.0

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"Where Have All

The Workers Gone?"

   
 

1. "Where Have All The Workers Gone: Skilled Worker Shortages?" is a POWERFUL. DRAMATIC, COMPELLING 5-minute presentation from workforce trends expert and Perfect Labor Storm 2.0 author about demographic changes, worker skills, aging workforces and more are changing the way every organization will do business.


Call it The Perfect Labor Storm Boot Camp!
Watch and Listen to:
Where Have All The Workers Gone?

2. Jobs are changing. Workforce is slowing. Educational attainment levels are lagging. Skill gaps are rising.  Watch "Where Have All The Workers Gone: Skills Gaps?" - how skills gaps resulting from critical worker educational deficiencies and embarrassingly low literacy rates among U.S. workers are handicapping U.S. businesses.

3. Then take a few minutes to read about
U.S. Business on Collision Course With Shortages of Skilled Workers

4. Download FREE Interview with Ira S Wolfe, author of The Perfect Labor Storm

"Trends That Will Change The Way You Do Business"


The Perfect Labor Storm Facts and Trends

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Fact #1
In 1978 our workforce growth rate was 3.5 percent. By 2008, the Bureau of Labor Statistices projects the rate to be 1 percent.

Fact #2
By 2008 the number of young adult workers, from 25 to 40 year olds, will DECLINE by 1.7 million. That's 1.7 million less workers to replace the nearly 77 million baby boomers who will be eligible for retirement.

Fact #3
We now add fewer 25 and older workers to the labor force each year than we did through the 1980's.

Fact #4
The population of the 60 year and older group in the developed world will expand from 99 million in 1950 to 248 million at the turn of the century to 298 million in the year 2050.

Fact #5
The 50 and older population from 2000-2050 will grow at a rate 68 times faster than the rate of growth for the total population

Source: Beyond Workforce 2020, Hudson Institute

Fact #6
One-fifth of this country's large, established companies will be losing 40 percent or more of their top- level talent in the next five years.

Source: Development Dimensions International

Fact #7
The replacement pool of 35 to 44 year olds will decline by 15 percent during the same period.

Source:U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

Fact #8
Companies spent 15 percent of payroll on absenteeism in 2002. For an employer with 5,000 employees and an average pay base of $40,000, that adds up to $30 million a year.

Source:Source: Mercer Human Resource Consulting and Workforce Magazine

Fact #9
Companies lose approximately 2.8 million workdays each year because of injuries and illnesses.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

Fact #10
Three to six percent of any given workforce is absent every day due to unscheduled issues or disability claims. To compensate most companies overstaff by 10 to 20 percent to mask lost productivity.

Source: Synchrony


Fact #11

Married-couple households have slipped from nearly 80 percent in the 1950s to just 50.7 percent today.

Fact #12
Eighty-six million adults are single. Forty-two percent of the workforce are unmarried.

Fact #13
Married couples with a single working dad, stay-at- home full time Mom, and kids living with two biological parents -

  • 1900 - 90% of households
  • 2003 - 10% of households

Fact #14
By 2010, 30% of homes will be inhabited by someone who lives alone.

Fact #15
33% of children are now born to single parents.

Fact #16
Gay couples with kids

  • 1990 - 5%
  • 2000 - 22%

Fact #17
Lesbian couples with kids

  • 1990 - 22%
  • 2000 - 34%

Fact #18
The buying power of Gay men and lesbians is $450 billion.

Fact #19
40% of children live with mom and boyfriend

Source: National Institute of Child Health and Human Development

Fact #20
People are living longer.

Life expectancy at birth

Male

  • 1950 - 66 years
  • 2000 - 74 years

Female

  • 1950 - 71 years
  • 2000 - 80 years

Fact #21
Since 1950 the life expectancy of a 65 year aold male has increased by 23 percent.

Fact #22
The population 65 and over is projected to rise from just 13 percent of the total population in 2010 to nearly 20 perecent in 2030.

Fact #23
Annual growth rate in the working population (those between 20 and 64) is projected to average just 0.3 percent per year over the next 75 years.

Fact #24
Over this same period, the population of retirement age is expected to grow at an annual rate of 1.3 percent

Fact #25
A growing number of retirees must be supported by the production and income of relatively fewer workers. This is called the dependency ratio, or the ratio of the elderly population to that of the working age.

Between now and 2080, the dependency ratio is expected to double.


Fact #26

39 percent of the workforce now has worked for six or more employers, up from 27 percent in 1999.

Fact #27
45 percent of workers want to change jobs at least every three to five years, up from 26 percent in 1999.

Fact #28
Workers see more growth potential if they were to leave their company than stay with their current employers.

Fact #29
Despite economic uncertainty, nearly seven out of 10 U.S. workers say job change will be at their own initiative.

Fact #30

51 percent of U.S. workers are extremely likely or very likely to look for a new job or work situation.

Source: Spherion's 2003 Emerging Workforce Study


Fact #31

The rate of failure for new executives is 40 percent to 60 percent within the first 18 months and, within five years, two-thirds of executive hires fail. Such a failure costs the company 20 times the salary of the executive.

Fact #32
20% of this America's large, established companies will be losing 40% or more of their top-level people in the next five years as senior executives reach retirement age (Development Dimensions International Inc. (DDI), Bridgeville, Pennsylvania.

Fact #33
Companies reacting to their succession problems by recruiting from the competition show a 66% failure rate for senior managers hired from other companies within the first 18 months (Center for Creative Leadership).

Fact #34
Simply put, there will be fewer people available for the top management slots and high-performance executive jobs. Over the next 15 years, there will be a 15 percent decline in the number of 35 to 44 year-olds (RHR International, Chicago).

Fact #35
Women are no longer surging into the workforce, white-collar productivity improvements have flattened, immigration levels are stable, and executives - at this point - are not prolonging their careers (McKinsey and Company).

Fact #36
The National Alliance for Caregiving estimates that between 22 million and 25 million Americans care for an older or disabled relative.

Fact #37

The number of people aged 65 years and older relative to the number aged between 20 and 64 years - is expected to double in the next five decades to almost 50 %.

Fact #38
44 percent of the Sandwich Generation - ages 45 to 55 - have children under 21 years of age and living in-laws or parents or both.

Fact #39
69 % of caregivers report arriving late or leaving work early.

Fact #40
67% took time off during the day to attend to an elderly dependent.

 

Fact #41
By 2010 we will have 167,754,000 skilled jobs to fill in the United States alone.

Fact #42
By 2010 we will have only 157,721,000 people in the workforce to fill those jobs.

Fact #43
Assuming that 5% of the workforce holds two jobs, we still will have approximately 2.2 million jobs unfilled. Source: Human Trend Alerts, October 2002

Fact #44
Between 2000 and 2030, the U.S. population will grow by 26%.

Fact #45
The 65 and over segment of the population will grow by more than 80%. Source: BLS

 

Fact #46
The number of physicians in radiology training fell from just under 6,000 in 1994 to 3,600 in 1999.

Fact #47
It takes 10 to 12 years to train a radiologist.

Fact #48
The number of x-ray images taken in 2001 increased 78 %.

Fact #49
A patient over age 55 needs the services of a radiologist 3X more often than a younger patient.

Fact #50
The vacancy rate for radiology technicians is approaching 20%.

Fact #51
The productivity research challenge of the new millennium is the measurement of 'presenteeism'- employees who are at the worksite regularly, but for a variety of reasons, are not producing as they should.

Source: The Health Promotion Research Advocate

Fact #52
Presenteeism reportedly accounts for 80% of lost productivity.

Source: American Productivity Audit

Fact #53
Employees' diminished capacity on the job is costing U.S. employers about $250 billion a year.

Source: Advance PCS Inc.

Fact #54
Executives alone cost American industry more than $10 billion annually through lost workdays, hospitalization, and early death by stress. This does not include the results of other signs of stress such as mistakes, slower response time, and loss of concentration.

Fact #55
Lost productivity due to presenteeism was, on average, 7.5 times greater than productivity lost to absenteeism. For some conditions - the ratio was 15- 1, 20-1, or even approached 30 to 1.

Source: The Health Coalition of Tampa, Florida (1999)

 

Fact #56
25% of employees caring for elderly relatives have changed jobs due to caregiving responsibilities

Fact #57
39% of caregivers reported being distracted at work

Fact #58
22% of caregivers had considered quitting

Fact #59
14% of caregivers have quit. Source: Family and Work Institute

Fact #60
Caregiving costs employers $17 billion a year or $2500 per caregiver per year, including time missed from work and the cost of replacing those who quit to care for relatives

Source: MetLife Healthcare 1999


Fact #61
The age group between 35 and 54 - the so-called Baby Boomers - has increased from 41 percent in 1975 to over half of U.S. workers in 2003. Source: BLS

Fact #62
Between 2000 and 2030, the U.S. population will grow by 26%. Source: BLS

Fact #63
The 65 and over segment of the population will grow by more than 80%. Source: BLS

Fact #64
The ratio of entry-level wage earners to retirees has fallen from 9 to 1 in 1955 to 4 to 1 in 1995 and will fall to 2 to 1 in 2020. Source: Hudson Institute

Fact #65
Nearly all of the 24 million people who will stop working this decade will be experienced employees headed into retirement. Source: The Kiplinger Letter, May 17,2002

Fact #66
Active adults (adults over 60) account for 60% of all healthcare spending. Source: Agelight

Fact #67
Active adults purchase 70% of all prescriptions. Source: Agelight

Fact #68
Active adults purchase 51% of all the over-the- counter drugs. Source: Agelight

Fact #69
Although only 13% of the population is 65 and older, they account for 36% of the total national healthcare expenditures, 36% of hospital admissions, and 50% of all days in the hospital. Source: Committee for Economic Development

Fact #70
The total expenditures for health care from the age of 65 until death:

Death at 65: $ 31,181
Death at 90: $200,000

Source: Committee for Economic Development

Fact #71
American businesses spend $61 billion a year on Alzheimer's Disease. Source: "Alzheimer's Disease: The Costs to U.S. Businesses in 2002"

Fact #72
This amount is equivalent to the net profits of the top 10 Fortune 500 companies. Source: "Alzheimer's Disease: The Costs to U.S. Businesses in 2002"

Fact #73
Lost productivity of caregivers accounts for $36 billion. Source: "Alzheimer's Disease: The Costs to U.S. Businesses in 2002"

Fact #74
Healthcare and research accounts for $24.5 billion. Source: "Alzheimer's Disease: The Costs to U.S. Businesses in 2002"

Fact #75
The number of people with Alzheimer's in the workplace will explode from 4 million today to 14 million in the next 50 years.
Source: "Alzheimer's Disease: The Costs to U.S. Businesses in 2002"

Fact #76
In 2000, 26.7 million women ages 15 to 44 were childless, 44% of the women in that age group. Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Fact #77
In 1990, 24.3 million women ages 15 to 44 were childless. Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Fact #78
Percentage of women who worked during pregnancy: Source: U.S. Census Bureau

1961-65: 44.4%
1991-95: 66.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Fact #79
Percentage of women who returned to work within six months after first child:

1961-65: 13.7%
1991-95: 52.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Fact #80
Percentage of women who worked during pregnancy and then quit job:

1961-65: 62.8%
1991-95: 26.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Fact #81
Forty percent of workers plan to change jobs within the year (2004)
Resource: careerbuilder.com - survey of more than 1900 US workers Nov 18-Dec 4, 2003.

Fact #82
For the first time since tracking began 20 years ago, U.S. women outnumber men in higher paying, white collar managerial and professional occupations. . . Bureau of Labor Statistics data indicates that, as of Nov. 30, women represent 50.6 percent of the 48 million employees in management, professional and related occupations. In 1983, the first year the government began recording gender data for its occupational statistics, women accounted for 40.9 percent of managers and professionals.

Fact #83

16 percent of adult Americans have at least one tattoo, believing the body art makes them feel sexier, more rebellious and even, in some cases, more intelligent. Source: Harris Interactive

Fact #84
Nearly one in five Americans speaks a language other than English at home, a surge of nearly 50 percent during the past decade. Most speak Spanish, followed by Chinese, with Russian rising fast. Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Fact #85
In California, nearly 12.5 million people - 39.5 percent of those 5 and older in the state - spoke another language. Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Fact #86
The retail industry spends $2,379 for each new hire. Source: Staffing.org

Fact #87
Between 600,000 and 700,000 associates walk out the door at Wal-Mart each year. At $2,379 per hire, that's $1.4 billion each year that Wal-Mart spends on replacing employees. Source: Workforce Magazine, Feburary 2004

Fact #88
Wal-Mart's workforce is 1.5 million worldwide, three times the size of the U.S. Army. Source: Workforce Magazine, Feburary 2004

Fact #89
Wal-Mart expects to expand its workforce to 2.3 million within a few years. Source: Workforce Magazine, Feburary 2004

Fact #90
A 20 percent reduction in turnover at a 5,000 employee firm results in a cost savings of $1 million to $5 million annually.
Source: Workforce Magazine, February 2004

Fact #91
The proportion of bachelor's degrees awarded to women reached a post-war high in 2003 at an estimated 57 percent. Source:Employment Policy Foundation

Fact #92
The gender gap is even greater among Hispanics women and men-- only 40 percent of that ethnic group's college graduates are male -- and African Americans, who are now seeing two women earn bachelor's degrees for every man. Source:Employment Policy Foundation

Fact #93
Within the next 10 years, 18 million jobs will require individuals with baccalaureate degrees. At the current level of graduations, we will have a shortfall of 6 million. Source:Employment Policy Foundation

Fact #94
In 2000 1.56 million U.S. residents ages 16 to 19 were not high school graduates AND not enrolled in school. Source:Employment Policy Foundation

Fact #95
50 percent of the U.S. population ages 16 to 65 are functionally illiterate. Source:Employment Policy Foundation

Fact #96
The cost of job stress to businesses is estimated at $200 billion per year. Source: Integra

Fact #97
A recent Integra survey found that 12 percent of employees have called in sick, as a result of stress. Source: Integra

Fact #98
One in five employees has quit a job because of job stress. Source: Integra

Fact #99
Depression Costs US Employers More Than $23 Billion Per Year Due to Absenteeism and Reduced Productivity. Source: Journal of Clinical Psychiatry

Fact #100
On an average work day, 14 people will be killed on the job and more than 10,000 will be disabled. This staggering figure is equivalent to a major airline crash every two weeks! Many of these accidents are linked to job stress and depression.

Fact #101
Only one in ten workers has a clear line of sight between his or her task and company goals. Source: Stephen Covey and Harris Interactive

Fact #102
Only 50 percent of employees feel they follow through with discipline on their key priorities. (What would you pay a taxi driver who spent only 50% of the time trying to reach your destination?)
Source: Stephen Covey and Harris Interactive

Fact #103
The cost of replacing a senior executive averages two to five times his or her annual salary.
Source: Training and Development, February 2004

Fact #104
17 percent of employees are actively disengaged from their job - they don't see the link between their performance and company profitability. Source: U.S. Employee Engagement Index

Fact #105
By 2010, nearly 30% or 765,000 of our nation's public school teachers will retire.
Source: U.S. Dept. of Education

 

Fact #106
99% of all workers perform some reading-related work each day; to keep pace on the job they 113 minutes a day. Source: Adult Literacy Survey

Fact #107
50% of the U.S. population, ages 16-65, are functionally illiterate. Source: Adult Literacy Survey

Fact #108
52% of high school graduates lack the basic skills required to do their jobs adequately; only 25% are considered to have excellent skills. Source: Adult Literacy Survey

Fact #109
The U.S. ranks among 156 countries in literacy. Source: Adult Literacy Survey

Fact #110
The estimated yearly cost of illiteracy due to non- productivity, crime and loss of tax revenue is $225 billion. Source: Adult Literacy Survey

Fact #111
In the United States, four of every 10 people in the work force will be older than 45 in just two years. By the end of this decade, one of every five employees will be older than 55, according to the AARP Global Aging Program.

Fact #112
Twice as many people older than 50 have college degrees as did 20 years ago, according to a report by the AARP.

Fact #113
By the year 2050, there will be 2 billion people older than 50 in the world, compared with 600 million today, according to the AARP Global Aging Program.

Fact #114
In 2050, people older than 50 will rise to 21 percent of the worldwide population, up from 8 percent today, while the percentage of children will decline to 20 percent, from 33 percent today, according to the AARP Global Aging Program. By the middle of this century, there will be more older people than children on the planet for the first time in human history.

Fact #115
Out-of-pocket health costs average 19 percent of income for persons 65 and older, according to the AARP. Medicare beneficiaries without Medicaid coverage spend 49 percent of their total income on health care.

Fact #116
Obese employees are twice as likely to be absent 14 or more times per year. Source:HR Magazine, March 2004

Fact #117
Paid sick leave associated with obesity costs employers an estimated $2.4 billion per year. Source:HR Magazine, March 2004

Fact #118
25% of obese workers under-perform because of infirmities related to their weight. Source:HR Magazine, March 2004

Fact #119
Obesity is associated with 39 million lost work days. Source:HR Magazine, March 2004

Fact #120
Obesity is associated with 239 million restricted activity days. Source:HR Magazine, March 2004

Fact #121
Every year, between 280,000 and 325,000 suffer premature deaths related to obesity. Source:HR Magazine, March 2004

Fact #122
An estimated one-third of Americans do no exercise at all. Source:HR Magazine, March 2004

Fact #123
20.9 percent of the U.S. Adult population is obese; in 1991, only 12 percent of the population were obese. Source:HR Magazine, March 2004

Fact #124
Obesity costs U.S. companies an estimated $12.7 billion annually. (National Business Group on Health)

Fact #125
The total costs to society from obesity are estimated to be as high as $300 billion.
Source:HR Magazine, March 2004

Fact #126
Forty percent of U.S. workers plan to leave their current job within the next five years.

Source = Accenture

Fact #127
58 percent will leave because of the lack of opportunities for advancement.

Source = Accenture

Fact #128
30 percent will leave to work for a different boss or management team. Source = Accenture

Fact #129
Twenty-seven percent said they would stay in their current jobs if they received better or more training, but more than half (51 percent) of all respondents said that their employers are not providing training to expand their skills.
Source = Accenture

Fact #130
58 percent of more than 5,000 respondents said that they "may" or "definitely" will start looking for a new job if the economy improves. Source = AOL survey

Fact #131
99% of all workers perform some reading-related work each day; to keep pace on the job they read 113 minutes a day.

Fact #132
50% of the U.S. population, ages 16-65 are functionally illiterate.

Fact #133
52% of high school graduates lack the basic skills required to do their jobs adequately.

Fact #134
Only 25% of high school graduates are considered to have excellent basic skills.

Fact #135
The estimated yearly cost of illiteracy due to non-productivity, crime and loss of tax revenue is $225 billion.
Source = Adult Literacy Survey

Fact #136
Alzheimer's disease is costing American businesses $61 billion a year, double the amount just 4 years ago.

Fact #137
$36 billion per year is lost in worker productivity by caregivers needing to leave work or being distracted on the job. Source: Training, October 2002


Fact #138

Half of all people who suffer from carpal tunnel sundrome miss 30 or more days of work per year.


Fact #139

The average cost per employee with carpal tunnel syndrome is more than $13,000 per case.


Fact #140

More than half of carpal tunnel syndrome cases are not work related.
Source = Workforce, September 2002.

Fact #141
Employee fraud is on the rise, soaring from $400 billion in lost revenue for U.S. businesses in 1996 to an estimated $600 billion in 2002

Fact #142
The majority of employees who steal--68.6 percent --have no prior criminal record.

Fact #143
Of those who steal, males make up 53.5 percent versus 46.5 percent females who have a high school education or less


Fact #144

As the employee's education level rises, the incidence of theft declines: 56.9 percent of thieves have a high school education or less, 32.7 percent have a bachelor's degree, and 10.4 percent have a postgraduate education. Source: Association of Certified Fraud Examiners


Fact #145

On a per-company basis, one out of every 30 employees was apprehended for theft from their employer in 2002.
Source = CHC Forecast Inc.


Fact #146

Of the approximately 12.3 million illicit drug users in the United States, 77% are employed.
Source: U.S. Department of Labor


Fact #147

For every 1000 employees, there are 84 problem drinkers.

Fact #148
For every 1000 employees, there are 453 lost workdays due to sickness, injury, and absence as a result of problem drinking.

Fact #149

For every 1000 employees, there are 417 work days of lowered productivity.

Fact #150
The cost of alcohol-related problems costs each business $56,686 in work days lost to sickness, injury and accidents.
Source: Ensuring Solutions to Alcohol Problems, George Washington U.

Fact #151
A national survey by Rutgers' Management Education Center of 4,500 high school students found that 75 percent of them engage in serious cheating.


Fact #152

More than half of the high school students have plagiarized work they found on the Internet.


Fact #153

Fifty percent of those responding to the Rutgers' survey said they don't think copying questions and answers from a test is even cheating.


Fact #154

Fifty percent of college professors admitted to overlooking cheating at least once.


Fact #155

Thirty percent of all college papers submitted have significant levels of plagiarism.

Source: ABC PrimeTime, April 29, 2004




Fact #156

The annual growth rate of the nation's workforce will slow to 0.4 percent by 2010.


Fact #157

The annual growth rate of the nation's workforce was 1.1 during the 1990's.


Fact #158

The annual growth rate of the nation's workforce was 2.6 during the 1970's.

Source: The 21st Century at Work: Forces Shaping the Future Workforce and Workplace in the U.S. (Rand Corporation)


Fact #159

Half of all workers (51 percent) trust their companies to tell them the truth in employee communications.

Source: Towers Perrin


Fact #160

Obesity-related disability claims cost an average of $8,720 per employee each year.

Source: UnumProvident



Fact #161
In 1950, there were seven working age people for every elderly person in the United States. By 2030, there will be only three.

Fact #162
Since 1950, the number of people aged 65 and older in the United States has increased from 8% to 12%.

Fact #163
By the end of 2002, the number of older workers in the labor force aged 55 to 64 - employed or seeking work - increased to 62.9%, the highest level during the postwar era.

Fact #164
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, more than 25% of the working population will reach retirement age by 2010, resulting in a potential worker shortage of nearly 10 million.

Fact #165
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the number of people aged 55 and older will increase to 73% by 2020, while the number of younger workers will grow only 5%.

Fact #166
For dual career couples with kids under 18, the combined work hours grew from 81 a week in 1977 to 91 in 2002. Source: Families and Work Institute

Fact #167
72% of mothers with children under 18 are in the workforce, up from 47% in 1975. Source: Families and Work Institute


Fact #168

Husbands are unemployed in 6.4% of all married couples. Source: Time, March 22, 2004

Fact #169
1 in 3 women with M.B.A.s are not working full-time; it's 1 in 20 for males with M.B.A.s Source: Catalyst


Fact #170

Women in high positions: In 1971 only 9% of women earned medical degrees, 7% law degrees, and 4% M.B.A.s. In 2001, 30% or women earned medical degrees, 47% law degrees, and 41% M.B.A.s.


Fact #171
In 2000, 4 million Americans were age 85 and older, the part of the population most in need of long-term care. By 2040, that number is projected to more than triple, to 14 million. Source: U.S. Census Bureau. (2000)


Fact #172

More than 13 million Americans need some level of long-term care, but only a fraction of those, about 1.6 million, receive that care in nursing homes. Source: Facts on Long-term Care, 1997.


Fact #173

While most individuals who need long-term care are over 65, 40 percent are adults younger than 65, and 3 percent are children. Source: Facts on Long-term Care, 1997.


Fact #174

By the year 2020, the number of Americans 85 and older will more than double to 6.4 million. The number of people 65 to 84 will almost double to 47.1 million. Source: U.S. Census Bureau. (2000)


Fact #175

If obesity trends continue through 2020, without other changes in health behaviors or medical technology, the proportion of people 50-69 with disabilities (those who are limited in their ability to care for themselves or perform other routine tasks) will increase by 18 percent for men and by 22 percent for women between 2000 and 2020.

Fact #176

There are 2 million people locked up in federal, state, and county facilities. More than 6 million people are under state supervision in the form of parole or probation.

Fact #177

One out of every 130 people will serve prison time at some point in their lives.

Fact #178

One of every three young (20-29) African American men are under some kind of correctional control-whether they are imprisoned, paroled, or on probation.

Fact #179

There are almost 100,000 women in US prisons today. Almost all of these women are single mothers.

Fact #180

States are spending more money on prisons than education. Over the course of the last 20 years, the amount of money spent on prisons was increased by 570% while that spent on elementary and secondary education was increased by only 33%.
Source: Coalition Against The American Correctional Association

Fact #181
In 2002, an estimated 22 million Americans suffered from chemical dependence or abused drugs, alcohol or both.

Fact #182
Illicit drug use is highest among adults 18 to 25 years old.

Fact #183
15.9 million American s considered themselves to be heavy drinkers.

Fact #184
Treating the short-term and long-term medical complications of addiction costs $133 billion a year.
Source: Department of Health and Human Services; National Institute on Drug Abuse.


Fact #185
15 percent of all full-time workers and 19 percent of all part-time workers - about 23 million workers - used an illicit drug in the past year.

Source: 2002 National Household Survey on Drug Abuse

 

Fact #191
Employers are spending an average of $280 per employee equating to $38 billion a year for injuries suffered at home.

Fact #192
A non-work related, home injury that results in a hospital stay costs nearly $20,000 and a fatal injury costs an employer nearly $30,000.

Fact #193
Health care (medical) spending associated with home injuries cost employers $15.8 billion in a single year.

Fact #194
Employers spend $11.8 billion on sick leave and disability insurance caused by home-based injuries.

Fact #195
$9.6 billion was spent on costs related to workplace disruption plus the costs for training/retraining or hiring new employees.

Source: The State of Home Safety in America(TM)(2004)


Fact #186
Businesses spend $36.5 billion on costs related to workers who are Alzheimer's caregivers.

Fact #187
$18 billion is lost on productivity due to absenteeism.

Fact #188
Recruitment, training and productivity loss when caregivers quit exceeds $6.3 billion.

Fact #189
Insurance benefits paid out to caregiver workers who are on leave - $1.2 billion.

Fact #190
By 2030, it is estimated there will be 7.7 million people with Alzheimer's disease.

Source: Alzheimer's Association - Alzheimer's Disease



Fact #196
More than 75 percent of the workforce must be retrained to keep the jobs they have.

Fact #197 In the near future 80 percent of jobs will require some sort of postsecondary education.

Fact #198
61 percent of these will require more than a high school education but less than a bachelor's degree.

Fact #199
97 percent of our youth hope to go to college; 63 percent actually enroll but only 30 percent actually receive a bachelor's degree.

Source: US Department of Labor

Fact #200
The Latino market is the country's fastest growing population. But it is also the youngest, poorest and least educated.  Fifty percent of US Latinos are under the age of 26 - 35% are younger than 18, compared to 32% of African Americans, and 23% of non-Latino whites.

Source:: US. Census 2000


Fact #201
Since 1996, graduates of U.S. medical schools who enter obstetrics and gynecology training programs has dropped 23 percent.

Fact #202
The number of residents training in orthopedic specialties dropped from 3,029 in 1993-1994 to 2,759 in 1998-1999,

Fact #203
Residents training in the area of cardiovascular disease has been steadily declining between the same period, from 2,440 to 2,055.

Fact #204
In radiology, 4,236 residents entered the field in 1993-1994 compared with 3,687 in 1998-1999.

Fact #205
The number of oncologists in training dropped from 659 in 1992-1993 to 247 in 1998-1999.

Source: Journal of the American Medical Association.


Fact #206
There are now 34 million Americans over 65.

Fact #207
There are now 1.5 million Americans over 90.

Fact #208
There are roughly 300,000 Americans over the age of 100.

Fact #209

There are now more people over 90 or 100 than in all of American history put together.

Fact #210

Currently there are 2.4 million deaths in the U.S. annually. By 2040, that number will double. (Do you see a shortage of funeral directors on the horizon?)

Source: American Demographics, June 2004


Fact #211
A record 6.9 million adults were in prison or on probation or parole last year, nearly 131,000 more than in 2002, according to a Justice Department study.

Fact #212
Put another way, about 3.2 percent of the adult U.S. population, or 1 in 32 adults, were incarcerated or on probation or parole at the end of last year.

Fact #213
About 3.5 percent of the 2.1 million prisoners in the USA produced goods and services worth an estimated $1.5 billion in 2002.

Fact #214
Women-owned businesses generate nearly $2.3 trillion in annual revenues in the U.S.
(Center for Women's Business Research)

Fact #215

By 2030, women will hold a larger share of management and professional jobs than men. (Employment Policy Foundation)



Fact #216
Nearly 67% of people entering the workplace have used drugs, 44% have used them in the past year (N.I.D.A.)

Fact #217
35% of all cocaine users sell drugs to co-workers to support their own drug habit (D.E.A.)

Fact #218
More than 75 percent of all drug users are employed somewhere. (SAMHSA, a division of the Health and Human Services Department (HHS)).

Fact #219
About 9% of Americans abuse alcohol. (National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism)

Fact #220
Sixty-five percent of all work related accidents are the direct result of substance abuse (O.S.H.A.)

Fact #221: Alcoholism causes 500 million lost work days annually. Absenteeism among alcoholics or problem drinkers is 3.8 to 8.3 times greater than normal (Bernstein & Mahoney, op. cit.) and up to 16 times greater among all employees with alcohol and other drug-related problems. (US Department of Labor)

Fact #222: Family members of alcoholics and substance users use ten times as much sick leave and have higher than average health care claims than family members of non alcoholic and substance using families. (HSS and NCADD Fact Sheet)

Fact #223: Up to 40 percent of industrial fatalities can be linked to alcohol use. Forty-seven percent of all industrial injuries are attributed to alcohol use.(NCADD Fact Sheet)

Fact #224: 60% of alcohol-related work performance problems can be attributed to employees who are not alcohol dependent, but who occasionally drink too much on a work night or drink during a weekday lunch (JSI Research & Training Institute)

Fact #225: Drug-using employees take three times as many sick benefits as other workers. They are five times more likely to file a worker's compensation claim (Strategic Planning for Workplace Drug Abuse Programs, NIDA)

Fact #226: Alcoholism causes 500 million lost work days annually. Absenteeism among alcoholics or problem drinkers is 3.8 to 8.3 times greater than normal (Bernstein & Mahoney, op. cit.) and up to 16 times greater among all employees with alcohol and other drug-related problems. (US Department of Labor)

Fact #227: Family members of alcoholics and substance users use ten times as much sick leave and have higher than average health care claims than family members of non alcoholic and substance using families. (HSS and NCADD Fact Sheet)

Fact #228: Up to 40 percent of industrial fatalities can be linked to alcohol use. Forty-seven percent of all industrial injuries are attributed to alcohol use.(NCADD Fact Sheet)

Fact #229: 60% of alcohol-related work performance problems can be attributed to employees who are not alcohol dependent, but who occasionally drink too much on a work night or drink during a weekday lunch (JSI Research & Training Institute)

Fact #230: Drug-using employees take three times as many sick benefits as other workers. They are five times more likely to file a worker's compensation claim (Strategic Planning for Workplace Drug Abuse Programs, NIDA)

Fact #231:    On the Road Jack No More - Truckers Short of Staff: Trucking executives are having a tough time filling jobs in the United States, according to the San Francisco Examiner. Competing industries such as construction are paying more, and driving 500 miles a day can be lonely and sometimes stressful. J.B. Hunt CEO Kirk Thompson says, "Growth is at a virtual standstill until additional truck drivers are attracted."


Fact #232: According to the Tulsa World, trucking companies are trying to combat the 105 to 110 percent turnover rates with higher wages and signing bonuses. But drivers are less concerned about money than about being treated with honesty and respect.

Fact #233: The Canadian Medical Association wants the government to provide $765 million (U.S. dollars) to address the shortage of doctors, nurses and other health-care professionals, according to the Associated Press. The money would be used for, among other things, workforce planning--such as forecasting the number of practitioners needed to reduce the waiting lines for medical care.

Fact #234: One in every 278 Americans now work for Wal-Mart (Source: Business Week)

Fact #235: More than 75 percent of the workforce must be retrained to keep the jobs they have; 80 percent of jobs will require some sort of postsecondary education; 61 percent will require more than a high school education but less than a bachelor's degree.

(Source: U.S. Department of Labor)

Fact #236:    A recent study has found that entrepreneurial activity in the United States will grow over the next five years....BUT the entrepreneurs will be doing little to no hiring. The study found that 80 percent of American entrepreneurs plan to hire fewer than five employees over the next five years. (Source: Global Entrepreneurship Monitor)

Fact #237:   The study also found that 11.9 percent of Americans created or grew new businesses in 2003. This is up from 10.5 percent in 2002. (Source: Global Entrepreneurship Monitor)

Fact #238: More and more American workers will opt to telecommute from home in the next few years. One-third of the nation's workforce - about 44 million people - is expected to work from home on at least a part-time basis in 2004. That number is expected to rise to 51 million in 2008 with about 14 million people working full-time from home.
(Source: In-Stat/MDR)

Fact #239:   Small busineses provide approximately 75 percent of the net new jobs added to the economy.  (Source: SBA)

Fact #240:   Small businesses represent 99.7 percent of all employers.

Fact #241: 53 percent of American workers say work leaves them "overtired and overwhelmed". (Source: Kronos, Inc.)

Fact #242: 30 percent of workers say they are "always" or "often" under stress at work. (Source: National Opinion Research Center )

Fact #243:   1 out of 5 workers are at risk for stress related health problems. (Source: LLuminari® Landmark Study)

Fact #244: 1 in 10 are so tired at the end of the work day that they do not enjoy their non-work time. (Source: LLuminari® Landmark Study)

Fact #245: Workplace stress costs the nation more thasn $300 billion each year in health care, missed work and stress reduction efforts. (Source: American Institute of Stress)

Fact #246:    62 percent of workers don't think their employer tries to minimize unnecessary stress. (Source: LLuminari® Landmark Study)


Fact #247: One in 5 workers stated that their work regularly interfered with their responsibilities at home and kept them from spending time with their family.

(Source: LLuminari® Landmark Study)


Fact #248: Workplace stress costs the nation more than $300 billion each year in health care, missed work and stress reduction efforts. (Source: American Institute of Stress)

Fact #249:   Workers who report they are stressed incur health care costs that are 46 percent higher, or $600 more per person, than other employees. (Source: NIOSH)


Fact #250: The risk of a heart attack doubled among permanent employees after a major round of downsizing, with the risk growing to five times normal after four years.

(British Medical Journal, 2/2004)

Fact #251:    Although 41 million people are expected to enter the American workforce by 2010, 46 million college-educated baby boomers will retire in the next 20 years. (Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics)


Fact #252:   A serious lack of skilled workers will begin in 2005 and grow to 5.3 million by 2010, and to 14 million by 2015. (Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics)


Fact #253: Employers estimate that 39 percent of their current workforce and 26 percent of new hires will have basic skills deficiencies. (Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics)

Fact #254:   Sixty-five percent of all American employment now requires specific skills. (Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics)


Fact #255:
  Seventy-five percent of the American workforce will need to be re-trained merely to retain their jobs. (Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics)

Fact #256: Nearly 26 percent of Americans now live alone.
(Source: U.S. Census Bureau)

Fact #257: Unmarried adults now head half of all households.
(Source: U.S. Census Bureau)

Fact #258: Almost half of the nation's employees are unmarried.
(Source: U.S. Census Bureau)

Fact #259: In 2000, 3.8 million couples were living together.
(Source: U.S. Census Bureau)

Fact #260: 22 percent of children in the U.S. were living with their mother only.
(Source: U.S. Census Bureau)

Fact #261: One-fourth of health services workers plan to change jobs by February 2005.
(Source: careerbuilders.com survey)

Fact #262: Sixteen percent of health services workers search for a new job on a weekly basis.
(Source: careerbuilders.com survey)

Fact #263: Thirty-three percent of health care workers are looking for stability in their next job, followed by fairness at 12 percent. (Source: careerbuilders.com survey)

Fact #264: The top three factors motivating job changes for health services workers are better compensation, more career advancement opportunities and improved work-life balance.
(Source: careerbuilders.com survey)

Fact #265: 11 percent of health services workers stay at their current employer for benefits while 10 percent say it is due to the fear of the unknown. (Source: careerbuilders.com survey)

Fact #266:   Sixty-one percent of the human resource (HR) professionals surveyed said they find inaccuracies in résumés after carrying out background checks. (Source: SHRM Background Checks/ Résumé Inaccuracies online survey, 2004)

Fact #267:   80 percent of HR professionals reported that their companies did at least some criminal background checks on prospective employees in 2003, up from 51 percent in 1996.
(Source: Society of Human Resource Management, 2004)

Fact #268:    And 35 percent looked at candidates' credit records, compared with 19 percent seven years earlier. (Source: Society of Human Resource Management, 2004)

Fact #269:   The rate of unscheduled absenteeism has climbed to a five-year high of 2.4 percent, according to the findings of the 14th annual CCH Unscheduled Absence Survey, conducted by CCH INCORPORATED.. 

Fact #270:   Last-minute no-shows are costing organizations an average of $610 per employee, adding up to more than a million dollars annually for large companies. (Source: CCH)

Fact #271:   Fewer than one in four high school graduates who took the ACT test have taken the coursework necessary to succeed in college. (Source: ACT, Inc)

Fact #272:  Only 22 percent of the 1.2 million high school graduates who took the exam this year (2004) were ready for college coursework in math, English and science. (Source: ACT, Inc)

Fact #273:    Skills that employers are increasingly demanding are ability to work in a team, solve complex problems, and communicate clearly in print and in person.  (Source: Coplin, 10 Things Employers Want You to Learn in College)

Fact #274:   Skills that will keep workers marketable in the near term are self-motivation, time management, strong oral and written communication, relationship building, salesmanship, problem solving, information evaluation and leadership. (Source: Futurist Update, Feb 2004)

Fact #275:   In the future, even more emphasis will be placed on skills that cannot be automated - caring, judgment, intuition, ethics, inspiration, friendliness, and imagination. (Source: Futurist, Sep-Oct 2004)

Fact #276:    Depression set U.S. employers back $35 billion a year.  (Source: JADA)

Fact #277:  Arthritis, headaches, and back problems cost U.S employers nearly $47 billion a year.  (Source: JADA)

Fact #278:    The total cost of presenteeism in the United States is more than $105 billion a year.  (Source: American Productivity Audit)

Fact #279:   On-the-job productivity loss resulting from depression and pain is roughly 3X greater than absence-related productivity loss attributed to these conditions. (Source: American Productivity Audit)

Fact #280:   Allergies, which affect rougly 25% of the U.S. population during the spring and fall seasons cause a productivity loss of 7 percent among workers.

Fact #281:  One in every eight Americans is now 65 or old.
(Source: Adminstration of Aging, 2002)

Fact #282: Since 1900, the percentage of Americans 65 and older has tripled.


Fact #283: In 2000, the 65 - 74 age group was 8 times larger than in 1900.

(Source: U.S. Census Bureau)


Fact #284:   In 2000, the 75 - 84 age group was 16 times larger than in 1900.

(Source: U.S. Census Bureau)

Fact #285:   In 2000, the 85 and over age group was 34 times larger than in 1900.

(Source: U.S. Census Bureau)


Fact #286:  In 2000, physicians spent an estimated 32 percent of patient care hours providing services to the age 65 and older population. If current consumption patterns continue, this percentage could increase to 39 percent by 2020. (Source: HRSA)

Fact #287:  The aging population will increase the demand for physicians per thousand population from 2.8 in 2000 to 3.1 in 2020. Demand for full-time-equivalent (FTE) registered nurses per thousand population would increase from 7 to 7.5 during this same period. (Source: HRSA)

Fact #288: The aging of the health workforce raises concerns that many health professionals will retire about the same time that demand for their services is increasing. Furthermore, the declining proportion of the population age 18 to 30 raises concerns regarding the ability to attract a sufficient number of new health workers. (Source: HRSA)

Fact #289: The aging population could result in rising average patient acuity, which could in turn requires higher nurse and physician staffing levels. (Source: HRSA)

Fact #290: Total requirements for FTE RNs are expected to increase from approximately 2 million in 2000 to 2.8 million in 2020 (a 41 percent increase). Requirements for FTE LPNs are expected to increase from 618,000 in 2000 to 905,000 in 2020 (a 46 percent increase). There is an expected increase in FTE nurse aide and home health aide requirements from 1.5 million in 2000 to 2.3 million in 2020 (a 50 percent increase). (Source: HRSA)

Fact #291: 21 percent of retail workers plan to change job in the fourth quarter of 2004. (Source: CareerBuilder.com)

Fact #292:  49 percent of retail hiring managers say they'll add workers to their staffs by the end of 2004.  (Source: CareerBuilder.com)


Fact #293;  50 percent of retail workers say they're upset with their pay and have not received a raise this year.. (Source: CareerBuilder.com)

Fact #294:  62 percent of those polled said their workloads have increased in the last six months. (Source: CareerBuilder.com)

Fact #295:  44 percent of retail workers say they're being asked to do too much. (Source: CareerBuilder.com)

Fact #296:  Half of today's working nurses will reach retirement age by 2015 (Source: John Challenger)

Fact #297:  The average age of construction workers is approaching the mid-50s. (Source: John Challenger)

Fact #298:  By 2006, 31 percent of workers in the federal government - nearly half a million - will be eligible to retire. (Source: John Challenger)

Fact #299:  Nationally 14 percent of the workforce is 55 or older. (Source: BLS)

Fact #300:
While one in eight Americans was 65+ in 1999, this ratio will rise to one in five by 2030, (Source: U.S. Census Bureau)

Fact #301: 
The ratio of entry level wage earners to retirees has fallen from 9 to 1 in 1955 to 4 to 1 in 1995 to 2 to 1 by 2020.  (Source: Hudson Institute)

Fact #302: In 1991 less than 24% of dentists were over age 54 and past their most productive years. (Source: American Dental Association)

Fact #303:  By 2010 over 38% of practicing dentists will be older than 54, a 60% increase. (Source: American Dental Association)

Fact #304:  The labor market grew approximately 1.2 % a year in the 1990s.  From 2000 to 2010 is expected to grow only 0.8%.  From 2010 to 2020 growth declines to 0.4 percent and 0.2 percent from 2020 on.

Fact #305:  Active adults account for 60% of all healthcare spending.  They purchase 70% of all prescriptions and 51% of all over the counter drugs.

Fact #306:  The rate of unscheduled absenteeism has climbed to a five-year high of 2.4 percent.  (Source: CCH Inc.)

Fact #307:  Late minute no-shows cost organizations an average of $610 per employee. (Source: CCH Inc.)

Fact #308: Only 38 percent of employee who fail to show up for work are due to personal illness.  62 percent are for other reasons including family issues (23 percent), personal needs (18 percent), stress (11 percent) and entitlement mentality (10 percent).  (Source: CCH Inc.)

Fact #309: Paying the price for low morale: Organizations reporting low employee moral have higher rates and costs of absenteeism.  Rates are more than one-third higher among companies with poor/fair morale.  (Source: CCH Inc.)

Fact #310: Employers with poor'fair morale set aside 4.9 percent of their budgets to cover the costs of absent workers compared to just 4.0 percent for organizations with good/very good morale. (Source: CCH Inc.)

Fact #311:  Companies with low morale are more likely to experience unscheduled absenteeism due to stress (15 percent). (Source: CCH Inc.)

Fact #312: Employees showing up sick for work (presenteeism) is a far bigger problem for companies with low morale - 52 percent of organizations with poor/fair morale compared to 31 percent with organizations with good/very good morale. (Source: CCH Inc.)

Fact #313:  39 percent of employers said presenteeism is a problem in their organizations.
(Source: CCH Inc.)

Fact #314: About half the full time workforce gets no paid sick days. (Source: U.S. Department of Labor)

Fact #315: The number of employers offering emergency back-up child care or child care when employees have sick family members has dropped from 14 percent in 2001 to 9 percent in 2004. (Source: SHRM)


Fact #316: The percentage of US employers offering paid vacations dropped to 87 percent in 2003 from 95 percent in 1999,  (Source: SHRM)

Fact #317: Americans receive 16 days off each year, but are so consumed with work that they take 14. Italians receive 42; the French, 37; Germans, 35, and South Korean and Japanese employees get 25 each. (Source: Expedia.com)

Fact #318: As many as 47 million adults may be putting themselves at risk for injury, health and behavior problems because they aren't meeting their minimum sleep need in order to be fully alert the next day.  (Source:  National Sleep Foundation)

Fact #319: Nearly 40 percent of US employees working more than 50 hours per week experience some degree of insomnia. (Source:  National Sleep Foundation)

Fact #320: Two-thirds of older adults (67%) report frequent sleep problems, however only a small fraction, one in eight, says those problems have been diagnosed. (Source: National Sleep Foundation)

Fact #321:  Direct costs of insomnia, which include dollars spent on insomnia treatment, healthcare services, hospital and nursing home care, are estimated at nearly $14 billion annually. Indirect costs such as work loss, property damage from accidents and transportation to and from healthcare providers, are estimated to be $28 billion. (Source:  National Sleep Foundation and NIH)


Fact #322:  15 medical conditions accounted for half of the inflation-adjusted growth of $200 billion in health spending between 1987 and 2000.  (Source: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services)

Fact #323: The five illnesses where costs increased the most between 1987 and 2000 were heart disease, asthma, mental disorders, cancer and hypertension. (Source: Health Affairs, August 2004)

Fact #324:  The cost of treating heart disease rose 70 percent, diabetes  by 44 percent.  (Source: Health Affairs, August 2004)


Fact #325:  Out-of-pocket health costs average 19 percent of income for persons 65 and older. Medicare beneficiaries without Medicaid coverage spend 49 percent of their total income on health care.  (Source: AARP)

Fact #326:   In the United States, four of every 10 people in the work force will be older than 45 in just two years. By the end of this decade, one of every five employees will be older than 55.  (Source: AARP Global Aging Program)

Fact #327:  Twice as many people older than 50 have college degrees as did 20 years ago, Source: AARP)

Fact #328:  By the year 2050, there will be 2 billion people older than 50 in the world, compared with 600 million today.  (Source: AARP Global Aging Program)

Fact #329:  In 2050, people older than 50 will rise to 21 percent of the worldwide population, up from 8 percent today, while the percentage of children will decline to 20 percent, from 33 percent today.  (Source:  AARP Global Aging Program)  

Fact #330:  By the middle of this century, there will be more older people than children on the planet for the first time in human history. (Source:  AARP Global Aging Program)  

Fact #331: Three of four companies are not confident their current talent pool will meet future needs.  (Source:  RHR International, 2004)

Fact #332: Half of companies will lose half of their current senior management by 2010. (Source:  RHR International, 2004)

Fact #333:  Approximately 50 percent of privately held, women-owned firms in the top 50 metropolitan areas collectively employ 9.5 million people and generate $1.3 trillion in annual sales.  (Source: Center for Women’s Business Research)  More Women-Owned Business

Fact #334: